Legal Holds and E-Discovery

Court decisions and rules now place substantial obligations on public and private organizations to preserve all electronic materials that could be relevant to pending or anticipated lawsuits and to produce such materials in the courts of litigation. Failure to meet them could subject the university and the individuals involved to sanctions and liability.

The scope of these preservation duties is broad. They apply to business-related electronic information wherever it is stored – on a university workstation, laptop, or handheld device, and even on an employee’s home computer. This includes all forms of electronically stored information, including word-processing documents, emails, text messages, calendars, images, videos, or any other digital information.

The rules concerning preservation of hard copies have not changed. All printed documents under the control of involved individuals must be preserved. While these preservation rules do not require the university to change any general records retention policies, they may require suspension of those policies in order to comply with legal preservation obligations.

The guidelines linked below [work in progress] are intended to be a resource for the university community as it develops and implements policies, procedures, and/or best practices to comply with the aforementioned federal and state law obligations. Such practices or procedures may need adjustments if, for example, the relevant records include confidential student health care. We encourage you to contact the Office of University Counsel for any questions regarding the content of the guidelines and for further discussion of appropriate handling of specific events where document preservation, retrieval, and/or production may be required. 

Disclaimer: Materials presented are for general informational purposes only and do not constitute legal advice. An attorney should be consulted regarding the specific facts and circumstances associated with any legal matter. No warranties or representations are made as to the accuracy of any information presented here or at any of the websites to which a link is provided, and the inclusion of a link or reference is not intended to be or imply any endorsement.


Some of the content on the Oregon Institute of Technology Office of University Legal Counsel website is adapted from the websites of the University of Oregon, Oregon State University, Portland State University, Eastern Oregon University, Southern Oregon University, and Western Oregon University. We would like to acknowledge their authorship of the original material.